Based on the research of Dean C. Delis (2002).
Passion Trap Test
Do you experience an emotional imbalance in your relationship?
This test is based on the research of D. C. Delis and C. Phillips (1990) and their assessment, Are You in a Passion Trap Relationship? It is designed to measure your level of passion trap involvement and evaluate emotional imbalances between romantic partners.
Do you often feel that one person holds more power or emotional control in your relationship? To take the test, enter your input below.
Question 1 of 14
In my relationship, one partner is cast as good and the other as bad.
| Disagree | Agree |
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Romantic relationships are often defined by shifting dynamics of intimacy, control, and emotional commitment. In many couples, an imbalance gradually develops where one partner feels significantly more emotionally invested while the other seeks greater independence or holds more sway over the relationship's direction. To examine this clinical phenomenon, psychologists Dean C. Delis and Cassandra Phillips introduced the concept of the passion trap in 1990 and developed the assessment instrument Are You in a Passion Trap Relationship? Their work aimed to provide a clear, structured way to identify patterns of relational inequality before they cause long-term resentment or relationship breakdown.
The primary dimension measured by this test is passion trap involvement. In daily life, a passion trap manifests when two partners fall into rigid, polarized roles that feed into one another. One person typically becomes the "over-involved" partner who is constantly seeking reassurance, monitoring the connection, or waiting for the other to call or return home. Meanwhile, the other partner takes on the "under-involved" role, feeling crowded, guilty, or emotionally distant. This dynamic creates a painful cycle where one partner's push for closeness triggers the other's impulse to pull away.
As the passion trap pattern persists, specific behaviors and attitudes begin to define the couple's interactions. Unequal levels of jealousy often arise, with one partner experiencing intense anxiety over the other's attention and whereabouts. Furthermore, partners frequently fall into simplified moral roles where one person is viewed as the long-suffering "good guy" who gives endlessly, and the other is framed as the selfish "bad guy." Psychological research emphasizes that these rigid labels hide a circular dynamic: neither partner is entirely to blame, as both are responding to the emotional pull of the trap itself.
Studies on interpersonal psychology show that passion trap dynamics are widespread and do not necessarily signal that a relationship is doomed. Instead, these imbalances often stem from conflicting attachment styles, differing needs for autonomy, or unexpressed anxieties about intimacy. By recognizing the underlying mechanics of the passion trap, individuals and couples can gain valuable insight into their relational habits. Understanding these dynamics allows partners to address power imbalances constructively, cultivate healthier communication, and restore emotional equity in their romantic lives.
The population comparison markers shown on your results chart are estimated values derived from published research samples using the original scale, rather than validated percentile norms for this specific online test. They are intended to serve as a general point of reference to help you see how your scores compare to typical averages in the community, rather than a precise ranking of your psychological standing.
Please note that this test is provided for educational and self-reflection purposes only. It is not a clinical diagnostic tool and cannot diagnose relational pathology or replace professional couples therapy. This assessment is based on the research in Are You in a Passion Trap Relationship? by Delis and Phillips, but uses its own items and is not affiliated with the original authors or their academic institutions. If you or your partner are facing persistent relationship distress, consulting a qualified marriage and family therapist can offer personalized guidance.
References
- Delis, D. C. & Phillips, C. (2002). The Passion Trap: How to Right an Unbalanced Relationship. Fenestra Books.
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